Basics in Swahili

Swahili spreads further than most African languages — East Africa, the Swahili coast, and a large diaspora. The vocabulary in this lesson is the starting point: 15 objects a child can see and touch at home. Several are already borrowed into English or come from Arabic roots, so some words will land faster than expected. Kitabu (book), glasi (glass), and sahani (plate) carry that kind of familiarity. Others, like mwavuli (umbrella) and kijiko (spoon), are pure Swahili and need an ear.

Family words are the easiest entry: mama and baba are already part of how many children address their parents. From there, meza (table) and gari (car) are short enough to pick up in a single sitting. The one pair worth flagging early — sahani is the plate, glasi is the glass. Both appear at every meal and look nothing alike.

A native Swahili speaker recorded all 15 words. Vowels in Swahili are consistent: a, e, i, o, u always sound the same, which makes pronunciation more predictable than in many other languages. Play the audio first, then say the word.

Read more

Swahili rewards daily exposure more than study sessions. Five minutes at the dinner table — point at meza, sahani, kijiko, chupa, glasi — covers almost a third of this lesson without sitting down to learn. The other words need a little more context: mpira (ball), kitabu (book), and mwavuli (umbrella) come up less often but are recognisable once heard.

Start with what is already on the table each evening. Add one object per night. By the end of two weeks, a child will have all 15. Taa (lamp), kiatu (shoe), jua (sun), and mti (tree) are the four that need to be pointed to, not just named — use a real lamp, shoe, window, or tree the first time.

The premium course includes illustrated practice cards and a matching game with progress tracking across sessions.

All words are recorded by a native speaker.

This lesson does not require a fluent Swahili speaker in the room. The audio does that work. What it does require is the real object: the plate on the table, the shoe by the door, the bottle on the counter. Point, play, wait. Swahili is spoken by more than 200 million people across East Africa and beyond — raising a child with even basic Swahili vocabulary is a connection to that world. This lesson is where that starts.

15 words with translations
mummama
treemti
ballmpira
bookkitabu
sunjua
shoekiatu
lamptaa
cargari
platesahani
dadbaba
tablemeza
spoonkijiko
bottlechupa
glassglasi
umbrellamwavuli